When the air starts to cool and festive lights twinkle in homes, there’s no better way to gather loved ones than with a steaming pot of Delicious Poon Choi. This traditional Chinese dish, also known as Pen Cai, is a vibrant treasure trove of flavors, artfully layered with succulent seafood, tender meats, and a rainbow of fresh vegetables. I discovered this culinary gem during a family reunion, where everyone brought a dish to share. The moment I tasted that rich, aromatic broth filled with fragrant spices and earthy mushrooms, I knew I had stumbled upon something truly special.
What I love most about Poon Choi is its versatility. You can create your own masterpiece, swapping in your favorite ingredients or adapting it to a vegetarian delight for a plant-based twist. Whether you’re celebrating Chinese New Year or simply want to impress at your next gathering, this dish not only warms the heart but also invites connection and conversations. Let’s dive into crafting this beautiful feast that radiates abundance and brings a touch of tradition to your table!
Why is Delicious Poon Choi a Must-Try?
Layered Flavors: Each ingredient brings its own taste, melding together to create a rich, aromatic broth that leaves you wanting more.
Customizable Bliss: Whether you crave a seafood extravaganza or a hearty vegetarian option, this dish adapts to satisfy everyone’s palate.
Perfect for Gatherings: Its striking presentation and sumptuous flavors make it a guaranteed crowd-pleaser at any festive gathering or family reunion.
Nourishing Ingredients: Packed with wholesome proteins and vegetables, it’s not just delicious but also a balanced meal that warms you from the inside out.
Quick Prep Tips: Prep the broth ahead of time to enhance flavors—it saves you time on the day of serving! For more ideas, check out my post on make-ahead meal tips.
Delicious Poon Choi Ingredients
For the Base
• Dried Oyster – Adds umami flavor; fresh oysters can also be used if you’re in a pinch.
• Dried Scallop – Provides a rich seafood essence; can substitute with fresh scallops.
• Prawns (300g) – Delivers delightful sweetness and texture; feel free to swap with your favorite seafood option.
• Fish Maw (50g) – Offers a unique texture that absorbs flavors; can be omitted for a simpler version.
• Pork Knuckle (1 piece) – Adds richness and depth to the broth; chicken can replace it for a lighter touch.
• Goose Web (2 pieces) – Imparts a unique texture and flavor; can be omitted or substituted with chicken feet.
For the Vegetables & Tofu
• Dried Shiitake Mushrooms (5 pieces) – Enhances broth with deep earthy notes; fresh mushrooms are a milder substitute.
• Lotus Root (200g) – Contributes a delightful crunch and subtle sweetness; can swap with water chestnuts.
• Radish (100g) – Adds a refreshing peppery bite; opt for white radish for the best flavor.
• Beancurd Stick (100g) – Provides protein and absorbs broth beautifully; firm tofu is a fantastic alternative.
• Black Mushroom (100g) – Imparts a meaty flavor; any mushroom variety can work here.
For the Broth
• Soy Sauce (100ml) – Essential for savory depth.
• Black Sauce (50ml) – Adds complexity and richness to the soup base.
• Ginger (20g) – Brings warmth and fragrant notes.
• Rock Sugar (20g) – Balances flavor with a hint of sweetness.
• Pandan Leaf (1 piece) – Adds delightful aroma.
• Scallion (2 pieces) – Brightens up the dish with fresh taste.
This Delicious Poon Choi brings together a medley of vibrant ingredients perfect for a festive family gathering.
How to Make Delicious Poon Choi
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Soak Dried Ingredients: Immerse the dried oysters and scallops in water for about 40 minutes for rehydration. Meanwhile, soak shiitake mushrooms in hot water until softened. Clean the prawns, rinse the fish maw, and soak briefly before cutting into smaller strips.
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Cook Components: In separate pots, gently cook the soaked oysters, scallops, and shiitake mushrooms in salted water and chicken soup until warmed through. Drain these and set them aside to retain their essence.
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Prepare Broth: In a large pot, combine soy sauce, black sauce, grated ginger, rock sugar, the pandan leaf, and chopped scallions. Braise the pork knuckle for approximately 1 hour until it becomes tender, infusing the broth with its rich flavor.
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Layer Ingredients: In a large claypot, artfully layer the lotus root, radish, beancurd stick, fish maw, pork knuckle, goose web, and dried oysters, creating a colorful arrangement.
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Steam: Cover the claypot and steam for about 25 minutes to meld all the flavors deliciously.
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Add Final Touches: Neatly arrange the roasted chicken, duck, and prawns on top of the layered ingredients, then pour the fragrant broth over the entire dish.
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Thicken Broth: In a separate pot, gather all the previous broths, mix cornstarch with water, and bring to a boil until slightly thickened to enhance texture.
Optional: Garnish with fresh herbs for a pop of color and added flavor.
Exact quantities are listed in the recipe card below.
What to Serve with Delicious Poon Choi?
A feast of flavors deserves delightful companions to create a complete meal experience.
- Steamed Jasmine Rice: Light and fragrant, this staple helps soak up the rich broth, making every bite satisfying.
- Crispy Spring Rolls: Offering a crunchy contrast, these can be filled with vegetables or meat for added texture that excites the palate.
- Stir-Fried Greens: Simple sautéed bok choy or Chinese broccoli drizzled with garlic elevates the freshness on your plate, balancing the heavy dish.
- Sesame Noodles: Cold noodle salads drizzled with sesame oil add a nutty flavor and a silky touch, bringing a bite of contrast to the warm Poon Choi.
- Chilled Tofu Salad: Silken tofu tossed with cherry tomatoes and a sesame dressing provides a cooling effect and a refreshing burst of flavor that complements the dish.
- Traditional Chinese Tea: A pot of fragrant oolong tea serves as a perfect palate cleanser, enhancing flavors and promoting a comforting atmosphere for your gathering.
- Fruit Platter: Serve an assortment of tropical fruits like mango, pineapple, and lychee for a sweet, refreshing ending that cleanses the palate after rich flavors.
- Egg Drop Soup: This silky, egg-thickened broth warms you up while keeping the meal light and comforting, perfect for a cool evening shared with loved ones.
- Mango Sticky Rice: A tempting dessert of sweet sticky rice paired with ripe mango, it’s a delightful conclusion that satisfies without overwhelming.
Make Ahead Options
These delicious Poon Choi are perfect for busy home cooks looking to save time while preparing a festive feast! You can soak the dried ingredients, such as oysters and scallops, up to 24 hours in advance to ensure they’re perfectly plump. The broth can also be made ahead and refrigerated for up to 3 days to deepen the flavors. When you’re ready to serve, simply layer your prepped ingredients in the claypot, steam for 25 minutes, and finish with the roasted meats and broth, ensuring a warm, comforting meal that’s just as delightful as if you made it fresh. Enjoy the time-saving benefits while still impressing your loved ones!
Delicious Poon Choi Variations
Feel the freedom to make this dish your own with these delightful twists and swaps that bring even more joy to your Poon Choi experience!
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Vegetarian Delight: Substitute all meats with a variety of seasonal vegetables and tofu for a hearty plant-based version. This twist not only preserves the dish’s warmth but also invites everyone to the table, no matter their dietary preferences.
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Seafood Swap: Include calamari or mussels to enhance flavor diversity. The addition of these delicious seafood options can elevate the overall dish, making every bite a new adventure for your taste buds.
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Spicy Kick: Add sliced chili or chili oil for a warming heat. This addition spices things up with a delightful zing, perfect for those who love a little heat in their meals.
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Different Mushrooms: Use portobello or enoki mushrooms for varied textures. Each type of mushroom brings its own charm, enriching the broth and creating layers of flavor that dance on your palate.
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Sweet Potato Layers: Replace lotus root with sweet potato for added sweetness. This unexpected twist provides a comforting sweetness that ties the dish together, making it irresistibly cozy.
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Broth Enhancer: Infuse broth with lemongrass or orange peel for a refreshing aromatic touch. This small addition can transport your Poon Choi to new culinary heights with its vibrant, fragrant notes.
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Add Nuts: Top with toasted cashews or peanuts for extra crunch. A delightful texture contrast, these nuts not only enhance the flavor but also add visual appeal that’s sure to impress your guests.
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Herbaceous Twist: Incorporate fresh herbs like cilantro or Thai basil for a burst of freshness. This last-minute addition makes your Poon Choi inviting, lively, and simply unforgettable.
How to Store and Freeze Delicious Poon Choi
Fridge: Store leftover Poon Choi in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop, adding a splash of water to retain moisture and flavor.
Freezer: For longer storage, freeze the Poon Choi for up to 2 months. Portion it in freezer-safe containers, and when ready to enjoy, thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.
Reheating: To reheat, simmer on low heat until heated through, ensuring that all ingredients are warm and flavorful.
Make-Ahead Tips: Prepare the broth a day in advance and refrigerate to enhance the flavor. When ready, just layer and steam your Delicious Poon Choi for a quick and special meal.
Expert Tips for Delicious Poon Choi
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Mindful Layering: Layer your ingredients thoughtfully, starting with denser items at the bottom and lighter ones on top. This ensures even cooking and flavor distribution in your Delicious Poon Choi.
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Proper Soaking: Be sure to soak dried ingredients adequately; under-soaking can lead to chewy textures that diminish the dish’s overall enjoyment.
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Consistent Broth: Stir the broth regularly while preparing to prevent rock sugar from sticking to the pot and ensure it melds beautifully with the other flavors.
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Use Large Claypot: Choose a sufficiently large claypot to avoid overcrowding. This allows each ingredient room to shine and cook evenly, enhancing the experience of your Delicious Poon Choi.
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Serve Hot: For the best flavor and texture, serve your Poon Choi hot. It truly highlights the vibrant ingredients and warms the hearts of those gathered around your table.
Delicious Poon Choi Recipe FAQs
How do I choose ripe and fresh ingredients for my Poon Choi?
Absolutely! When selecting ingredients, look for dried seafood that has a pleasant aroma and no off-putting smells. For fresh seafood like prawns, choose those with a firm texture and a slight sea scent. Vegetables should be vibrant, without any dark spots or wilting. Opt for firm lotus roots and crisp radishes to ensure quality and flavor.
How should I store leftovers of Poon Choi?
Very! Store your leftover Poon Choi in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Make sure to cool it completely before sealing it. When reheating, add a splash of water to keep it moist and flavorful. If you have various layers, I recommend disassembling them slightly to ensure even reheating.
Can I freeze my Poon Choi?
Yes, certainly! You can freeze Poon Choi for up to 2 months. Distribute it into freezer-safe containers, leaving some space for expansion. To thaw, simply place it in the fridge overnight. When reheating, gently simmer it on low heat until warmed through, adding water if needed to restore its luscious broth.
What if my broth turns out too salty or bland?
Let’s troubleshoot! If your broth is too salty, you can dilute it with more water or chicken stock, add a touch of sugar or a splash of vinegar to counterbalance. For a bland broth, enhance it by simmering it longer with additional aromatic ingredients such as ginger or chopped scallions. Taste as you go to calibrate flavors to your liking.
Are there any dietary considerations I should keep in mind when making Poon Choi?
Absolutely! For those with seafood allergies, you can create a vegetarian version by substituting all seafood with an array of seasonal vegetables and tofu. Always be mindful of individual preferences and potential allergens such as soy in tofu or gluten in sauces. If you’re serving a crowd, consider labeling your Poon Choi for clarity.
Can I prepare Poon Choi in advance?
Yes! To save time, prepare the broth a day before serving. Store it in the refrigerator overnight to deepen the flavors. The next day, simply layer your ingredients in the claypot and steam. This makes it suitable for last-minute gatherings, letting you enjoy quality time with your guests while your Delicious Poon Choi steams away!

Delicious Poon Choi: A Festive Family Treasure You’ll Love
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Immerse the dried oysters and scallops in water for about 40 minutes for rehydration. Meanwhile, soak shiitake mushrooms in hot water until softened. Clean the prawns, rinse the fish maw, and soak briefly before cutting into smaller strips.
- In separate pots, gently cook the soaked oysters, scallops, and shiitake mushrooms in salted water and chicken soup until warmed through. Drain these and set them aside to retain their essence.
- In a large pot, combine soy sauce, black sauce, grated ginger, rock sugar, the pandan leaf, and chopped scallions. Braise the pork knuckle for approximately 1 hour until it becomes tender, infusing the broth with its rich flavor.
- In a large claypot, artfully layer the lotus root, radish, beancurd stick, fish maw, pork knuckle, goose web, and dried oysters, creating a colorful arrangement.
- Cover the claypot and steam for about 25 minutes to meld all the flavors deliciously.
- Neatly arrange the roasted chicken, duck, and prawns on top of the layered ingredients, then pour the fragrant broth over the entire dish.
- In a separate pot, gather all the previous broths, mix cornstarch with water, and bring to a boil until slightly thickened to enhance texture.







